| 1. ︽ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ︾ ᠴᠢᠭᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠲᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ | ᠬᠢᠵᠢᠭᠲᠦ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠤᠨᠢ | ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠶᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠵᠢᠭᠡᠨ | ᠦᠷᠡᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠭᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ᠃ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠢ | ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡᠪᠡᠷ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ᠃ | 2. ᠸᠠᠺᠼᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠭᠡᠯᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ | ᠪᠷᠦ᠋ᠼᠧᠯ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠸᠠᠺᠼᠢᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠦᠯᠦ ᠬᠠᠯᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠬᠢᠨᠡ᠂ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠪᠡᠯ | ᠪᠷᠦ᠋ᠼᠧᠯ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠸᠠᠺᠼᠢᠨ ︵Ⅰ︶ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ︵Ⅱ︶᠃ ᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ ᠸᠠᠺᠼᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠬᠤᠨᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠷᠦ᠋ᠼᠧᠯ | ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠨᠡᠯᠢᠶᠡᠳ ᠤᠷᠲᠤ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠭᠡᠯᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ | ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠶᠡᠷᠦ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠬᠡᠭᠡᠯᠲᠦᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡ 1~2 ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ᠂ | ᠬᠡᠭᠡᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠡᠬᠡ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠦᠷᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ | ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠃ | ᠸᠠᠺᠼᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ︵ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠪᠡᠯ 0~8℃︶ ᠳᠣᠣᠷᠠ ᠬᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ | ᠂ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | 3. ᠲᠡᠵᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ | ᠬᠤᠨᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠠᠷᠠᠪᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠴᠡᠪᠡᠷ᠂ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠢ᠂ ᠪᠠᠺᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠯ | ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠰᠠᠯᠬᠢ ᠨᠡᠪᠲᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠴᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ᠃ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠡᠵᠢᠭᠡᠨ | ᠠᠷᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠦ ᠪᠣᠷᠳᠤᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠮᠡ ᠲᠡᠵᠢᠭᠡᠯ ᠡᠯᠪᠡᠭ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ | ᠦᠨᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠡᠪᠡᠷ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠨᠢᠨ | ᠰᠦᠷᠦᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠯᠢ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ | 4. ᠬᠤᠴᠠ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ | ᠪᠷᠦ᠋ᠼᠧᠯ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠬᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠢᠯᠢᠵᠦ | ᠲᠠᠶᠠᠭᠳᠠᠨ᠂ ᠪᠠᠺᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠷᠣᠨᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠭᠡᠯᠲᠦᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠦᠷᠡᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ | ᠪᠤᠶᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠡᠭ᠍ᠴᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠰᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | 5. ︽ᠥᠪᠡᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠦᠷᠡᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ ᠥᠪᠡᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠵᠢᠭᠡᠬᠦ︾ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠯᠢ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠲᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ | | ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠨ ᠠᠪᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠨᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠷᠦ᠋ᠼᠧᠯ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠦ ᠠᠪᠴᠢᠷᠠᠬᠤ | ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠰᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ᠃ ᠬᠡᠷᠪᠡ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠣᠯ᠂ | ᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ 30 ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠭᠠᠷᠯᠠᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠭᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ | ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠢ ᠲᠤᠷᠰᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠰᠤᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠳᠡᠮᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠷᠦ᠋ᠼᠧᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠪᠬᠠᠨᠴᠢᠷ ᠪᠠᠺᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠤ | ᠪᠠᠺᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ ︵ᠴᠢᠰᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠩᠭᠠᠯᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ︶ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ | ᠂ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠮᠡᠨᠳᠦ ᠨᠢ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠰᠦᠷᠦᠭᠯᠡᠨ | ᠲᠡᠵᠢᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨᠠ᠃ | 6. ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠳᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ | ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠨᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠠᠷᠠᠪᠴᠢ᠂ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠵᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠯ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠢ | ᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠳᠬᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠣᠷᠣᠰᠢᠵᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠷᠦ᠋ᠼᠧᠯ ᠪᠠᠺᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠰᠠᠳᠬᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠬᠤᠨᠢᠨ | ᠰᠦᠷᠦᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠢ | ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠣᠯᠵᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ᠃ | 7. ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ | ᠲᠡᠵᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ | ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ᠂ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠴᠠᠰᠤ᠂ ᠪᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠢ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠮᠦᠰᠴᠦ᠂ | ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠯᠴᠡᠵᠦ ᠬᠠᠯᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠰᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ᠃ | ᠸᠠᠺᠼᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠴᠠ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠᠳ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠳᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ | ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠷᠴᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠯᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠬᠦ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠰᠢᠮᠠᠲᠠᠭᠠᠢ ᠤᠷᠪᠠᠯ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠬᠦ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠰᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ᠃ | ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡᠬᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠩᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠪᠠᠯ᠂ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡᠬᠢ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢ | ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠳᠡᠮᠵᠢᠨ᠂ ᠠᠯᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠨᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠷᠦ᠋ᠼᠧᠯ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠬᠤ | ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠮᠵᠢᠲᠡᠶ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷᠯᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠰᠬᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨᠠ᠃ |