| ᠨᠢᠭᠡ᠂ ᠡᠮ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠨᠡ᠃ ᠡᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠪᠡᠯ᠂ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠴᠠ ᠨᠢ | ᠲᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠬᠤᠷ᠂ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠪᠡᠯ᠂ ᠦᠬᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠦᠷᠦᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠡᠶᠢᠮᠦᠷᠬᠦ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠤ | ᠥᠩᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠢ ᠣᠯᠵᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠠᠰᠢ ᠪᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠂ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠴᠢᠭᠢᠷᠠᠭ ᠦᠬᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠ | ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠭᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠳᠣᠣᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠮᠡᠲᠦ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ | ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ᠃ ᠬᠦᠬᠦᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠠᠮᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠮ᠂ ᠫᠧᠨᠢᠼᠢᠯᠢᠨ᠂ ᠯᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠮᠧᠶ ᠰᠦ᠋᠂ | ᠬᠤᠩ ᠮᠧᠶ ᠰᠦ᠋ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠯᠢᠨ ᠺᠧ ᠮᠧᠶ ᠰᠦ᠋ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠪᠠᠯ ᠨᠡᠯᠢᠶᠡᠳ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠴᠢ ᠲᠤᠰᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ | ᠃ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠦᠬᠡᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠠᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ 1 — 1.5mL/kg | ᠬᠦᠬᠦᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠠᠮᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠮᠧᠲ᠋ᠢᠯᠲᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠯᠲᠥ᠋ᠷᠥᠭᠴᠢᠲᠦ ᠫᠢᠷᠢᠮᠢᠳᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠳ᠋ᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠩᠭᠡᠨ ᠢ | ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠲᠤ 2 ᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠨ 3 — 5 ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃ | ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ᠂ ᠡᠭᠡᠯᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠬᠢᠨᠡ᠃ ᠬᠡᠷᠪᠡ ᠦᠬᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠶ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠳᠤ | ᠨᠡᠷᠪᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠲᠡᠵᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠷᠢ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠨᠡᠯᠢᠶᠡᠳ ᠠᠨᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠᠯ᠂ | ᠸᠧᠢ ᠣᠪᠣᠭᠲᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠬᠢᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠺᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠸᠠᠺᠼᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠨ ᠡᠭᠡᠯᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ | ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠬᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨᠠ᠂ ᠡᠭᠡᠯᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠠᠭ᠂ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠸᠠᠺᠼᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ | ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠷᠬᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨᠠ᠃ ᠡᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠦᠬᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠦᠷᠦᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠵᠢᠯ | ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠨᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠷᠢᠯ ︵ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠢ 4 ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠪᠠ 9 ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ︶ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠ | ᠸᠠᠺᠼᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨᠠ᠃ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠡᠷᠪᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠦᠬᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ | ᠦᠬᠡᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠᠲᠤ ᠠᠭᠰᠢᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ︵ᠸᠧᠢ ᠣᠪᠣᠭᠲᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠬᠢᠴᠠ A᠂ B᠂ C᠂ | D ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ︶ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠳᠠᠷᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠳᠣᠣᠷᠠ ᠨᠢ 1.5 — 2mL ᠳᠠᠷᠢᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠ᠂ ᠲᠡᠵᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ᠃ ᠠᠯᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠦᠬᠡᠷ ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢ | ᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠱᠠᠲᠤ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠰᠢᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠂ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠪᠠᠯ ᠥᠰᠦᠯᠲᠡ᠂ ᠪᠤᠶᠢᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠ᠂ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ | ᠦᠷᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠱᠠᠲᠤ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠲᠡᠵᠢᠭᠡᠯ ᠪᠣᠷᠳᠤᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠠᠢ | ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠵᠢᠭᠡᠯ ᠪᠣᠷᠳᠤᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠡᠵᠢᠭᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠲᠡᠵᠢᠭᠡᠯ ᠪᠣᠷᠳᠤᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠣᠯᠢᠬᠤ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ | ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠯᠡ ᠳᠣᠣᠷᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠂ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠮᠠᠭᠤ᠂ ᠸᠠᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠵᠢᠭᠡᠯ ᠪᠣᠷᠳᠤᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠡᠵᠢᠭᠡᠵᠦ | ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠂ ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠯᠢᠭ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠦᠯᠢᠭ ᠪᠣᠷᠳᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠰᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ | ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ᠃ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠯᠢᠭ ᠪᠣᠷᠳᠤᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠡᠵᠢᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ︽ᠤᠷᠢᠳ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠦ ᠥᠭᠴᠦ᠂ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠢ | ᠲᠡᠵᠢᠭᠡᠬᠦ ︾ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ᠂ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠯᠢᠭ ᠪᠣᠷᠳᠤᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠥᠭᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠢ 1%~3% ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠦᠬᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠳᠬᠠᠯ ᠢ | ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠰᠤ ᠰᠢᠭᠡᠰᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠴᠡᠪᠡᠷᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠢ᠂ ᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠴᠡᠪᠡᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ | ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠶ᠂ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠵᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ | ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠳᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ᠃ |